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They Said ‘Get Married’, but Mountaineer Fought Village To Scale Everest & Set Record

In June, Uttarakhand mountaineer Savita Kanswal became the first Indian woman to scale Mount Everest and Makulu in 16 days. She scaled many heights in her brief career, literally and metaphorically.

They Said ‘Get Married’, but Mountaineer Fought Village To Scale Everest & Set Record

Feature image: Twitter

For the remote and otherwise unknown village of Lothru, Uttarkashi, June brought in a momentous occasion the region had not seen before — a young woman by the name of Savita Kanswal, who grew up in an impoverished farming family in the village, had just broken a record. 

The 26-year-old became the first Indian woman to scale Mount Everest and Mount Makalu in 16 days, creating a national record for 10 expeditions in total this year. 

After the win, Savita recalled that the tears fell without prompting when she reached the summit — it was a dream she had seen when she first began exploring mountaineering as a career. 

On 4 October, she was among the 10 people killed in an avalanche in her home district in Uttarakhand. She was part of the 41-member team caught in the disaster, of which 22 remain missing. 

After her win this year, Savita was widely recognised as a promising mountaineer, who people lauded for “rising above her circumstances” to foray into a male-dominated sport. Though her career had just kicked off, it was already studded with several achievements in a short period, for which the young woman painstakingly worked for years. 

Her dreams, she once said, were always motivated by the need to move beyond predetermined power struggles and patriarchy in her region. 

As a child, Savita would climb up to 4 kilometres every day to reach her school, alongside juggling chores and daily responsibilities to care for her six-member household. She took up an adventure course at the school, which became her first brush with mountain climbing. 

People pitied my family for having four daughters and no sons. It fuelled my determination to prove them wrong.” – Savita to The Times of India

“I lived in a conservative, male-dominated society but I always wanted to achieve something big in life.” She got this chance in 2011 through a course held by the Uttarakhand Tourism Development Council. “This is when I decided I wanted to become a mountaineer.” 

Her parents recalled to The Quint, “People in the town would come and ask us why we’re sending our young daughter outside. We did not know what to say to them.” But her mother Kamleshwari noted that since her success in the field, her family and town members alike eventually had a change of heart. 

Savita was chosen to learn at the Nehru Institute of Mountaineering (NIM), but after her training was over, her family was unable to support her mountaineer career. So she travelled to Dehradun and picked up odd jobs at cafes and footwear stores before saving enough money to return to the institute as a guest instructor. 

She got her break in 2018 with her maiden expedition to Draupadi ka Danda. This is also where she and her team were when the avalanche struck on Tuesday. 

uttarakhand mountaineer savita kanswal stands atop a mountain after an expedition
Savita was the first Indian woman to scale Mount Everest and Mount Makalu in 16 days, creating a national record for 10 expeditions in total. (Image: Twitter) 

In 2021, Savita scaled Mount Lhotse, the world’s fourth-highest peak. 

Financing the journey could have been as strenuous as the expedition itself, but the Government of India agreed to sponsor her Rs 21-lakh climb, and she knew it was an opportunity she could not miss. Her most recent expedition, which earned her the national record, was also financed through crowdfunding and hundreds of donations. 

Savita’s efforts had brought new-found hope to dream beyond their predetermined circumstances for her family and village. Her mother said to Quint, “Earlier, everyone used to tell us that she should get married instead of pursuing a career in mountaineering. Now, they come and tell us ‘Look at what your Savita has achieved’.”

The mountaineer was not oblivious to the perils of her career. As a young girl traversing uncharted territories, she had her share of scares — coming across dead bodies on a climb, facing intrusive questioning of people from her village, and the mental toll of spending weeks and months away from family. 

But she maintained that once she knew mountaineering as a career was possible, it was “all [she] wanted to do”. 

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Savita’s journey though cut short, had all the makings of a true underdog story. Her death was mourned by the internet, her institute, and her village alike, who all took to acknowledge her enthusiastic determination to scale great heights, literal or metaphorical. 

Edited by Yoshita Rao

Sources: 
An Uphill Journey: How Savita Kanswal Crossed Hurdles To Become a Mountaineer’: Written by Ashna Bhutani for The Quint, Published on 26 March 2022 
People pitied my family for having 4 daughters…’: Written by Abhyudaya Kotnala for The Times of India, Published on 5 July 2022 
Uttarakhand avalanche | Record-setter mountaineer Savita Kanswal among those killed’: Written by Ishita Mishra for The Hindu, Published on 5 October 2022 
Uttarakhand Avalanche: 10 Bodies Found, Record-Holder Savita Kanswal Among Those Killed’: Written by The Wire, Published on 5 October 2022

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